1、or, either…or, neither…nor, not only…but also连接并列主语时,谓语与邻近主语一致
Not only she but also I am going there.
2、as well as, (together) with,,along with连接并列主语时,谓语与前面主语一致
Dr. Smith (together) with his two sons is going Paris.
3、there be 中主语并列时,可随紧挨 be 的词一致或用复数
There is (are) a boy and two girls in the room.
NOTICE: There is a pair of trousers here.
4、both, many, several, few作主语时,谓语用复数
Few are here this morning.
5、时间、距离、重量、金钱等的复数作主语,当整体看,谓语用单数
Two feet isn’t long enough.
6、and连接并列主语的情况
① My father and mother are away on business.
② The worker and writer is from Paris.
③ The worker and the writer are from Paris.
④ Bread and butter is a daily food in the West.
⑤ Every (Each, No) desk and every (each, no) chair is made of wood.
⑥one and a half 后面应接复数名词,但其谓语动词应用单数。
7、the + adj. (-ing, -ed)表示一类人,谓语用复数;表示一类事物,谓语用单数
The rich get richer and the poor get poorer in many countries.
8、Neither (of), Either (of), Each (of)作主语,谓语用单数
Neither of them is a driver.
9、any-, every-, some- no-作主语,谓语用单数
Is everybody here ?
10、动词不定式、动名词、主语从句作主语,谓语用单数
To see is to believe.
What I have done is what I should do.
11. all of, some of, any of, most of, none of, plenty of, percent of, half of 等作主语,根据 of 后的词决定
the houses are on show.
Most of
the work has been done.
the students are girls.
Ninety percent of the money is hers.
12. kind of + n., 由kind 决定
This kind of apples is very good.
→ Apples of this kind are very good.
13. Such (倒装)
Such is what he said. → Such are his words.
14. east, west, south, north的倒装
East of the city is (lies) a lake. (are / lie two lakes)
15. 强调句中 It’s I who am going to Japan.
16. 定语从句中 I, who am a student, will be a doctor.
17.a great deal of ( a large amount of , a large quantity of , a lot of ) + 不可数名词,谓语动词用单数。
18.a number of , ( a large quantity of , a lot of ) + 可数名词的复数,谓语动词用复数。但the number of +主语,其谓语动词用单数。
19.代词 none, neither 作主语时,主要根据说话人的意思来决定。
20. 一些只有复数形式的词作主语时( clothes , trousers , shoes , ...),谓语动词应用复数形式;但前面有a pair of 修饰时,则用单数。
21. 关系词who, that , which 引起的定语从句中的谓语动词应该与先行词在数和人称取得一致。但one of + 复数名词 + that从句。从句的谓语动词应用复数,而the ( only ) one of +复数名词 + that 从句,从句的谓语动词应用单数。
22. 以what 引起的主语从句 the rest , the remainder 等引起的主语,谓语动词按意思一致的原则处理。
当前位置:主页 > 考试 > 学历类 > 高考 > 各科备考 > 高考英语备考 > >
高考英语语法:主谓一致讲解
来源::未知 | 作者:森林舞会游戏在线玩-森林舞会游戏APP下载-安卓应用提供正版大全** | 本文已影响 人
- 上一篇:如何提前做好高三考生心理调整
- 下一篇:高考英语听力测试特点和复习策略
随机阅读
热榜阅读
本周TOP10
- [高考英语备考] 道歉英语怎么说
- [高考英语备考] 高考英语语法:动词用法讲
- [高考英语备考] 高中英语备考:英语中反义
- [高考英语备考] 抱怨事情糟透了英语怎么说
- [高考英语备考] 如何提高英语阅读速度
- [高考英语备考] 高考英语阅读理解题命题特
- [高考英语备考] 英语完形填空“三步解题法
- [高考英语备考] 如何拿下高考英语阅读和完
- [高考英语备考] 高考英语作文万能句子之结
- [高考英语备考] 高考英语听力拿高分需先提
- [高考英语备考] 高考复习策略之英语完形填
- [高考英语备考] 高考英语作文各问题有特点
- [高考英语备考] 高考英语“直接法” 阅读
- [高考英语备考] 形容词和副词考点分析
- [高考英语备考] 如何使用口语惯用语So wha
- [高考英语备考] 高中英语单词:Cheers在口